Diversity not lip service at Avon
Company's Hispanic district boss earned Paris trip with
top performance.
August
20, 2001
By ELIZABETH
AGUILERA
The Orange County Register
Hispanic and black Avon representatives peddled $1 million
worth of lipsticks and lotions in a Los Angeles district,
helping to send their manager, Alejandra Cerna, to Paris
on Avon's dime.
Santa Ana resident Cerna, 31, earned the trip by ranking
in the top 10 percent of Avon Products Inc. managers nationwide
last year. She also ranked 81 out of the 300 managers inducted
into the cosmetics company's Circle of Excellence for
performance, recruiting and sales.
Cerna oversees more than 400 sales reps in a three Zip Code
area in Los Angeles. In her district, 45 percent of the
representatives are purely Spanish-speaking and more than
half are Hispanic. The rest of the group is mostly black.
Having women of color sell Avon is a boon for the company,
said Marie Rodriguez, vice president of ethnic marketing.
They tend to sell to other Hispanics and blacks, creating
a minority buying pool for Avon.
"Our Hispanic and African-American representatives are
more productive, they sell more, and their average order
is higher," she said. "When we have an ethnic representative
in an ethnic market, the sales are at least 10 percent higher."
In Orange County, 40 percent of the 6,650 Avon representatives
are Hispanic, said Stephanie Dupre, Avon spokeswoman
Avon's new president, Andrea Jung, who joined the company
in 1999, is focused on globalization and expansion beyond
the 137 countries where Avon is already a force. Jung, one
of two women at the helm of Fortune 500 companies, also
plans to increase Avon's e-commerce business.
Avon's recent plan to sell beComing,a cosmetics counter
brand, through Sears and J.C. Penney stores was partly derailed
when Sears, Roebuck and Co. backed out of the deal. J.C.
Penney still plans to launch the line for Avon come fall.
For Avon, keys to success with this demographic were the
debut of a Spanish-language brochure in 1998, and expansion
of colors and options. Flat Hispanic sales exploded after
that, said Rodriguez. She would not release sales numbers
for that division.
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With
Latinas using more makeup than other groups and with
the demographic growing at such a rapid pace, it's
important for big companies to take heed, said
cosmetics industry expert Peter Lamas.
U.S. Census figures show that the Hispanic population
grew by 57.9 percent between 1990 and 2000, from 22.4
million to 35.3 million. That compares to overall
U.S. growth of 13.2 percent, up to 284.9 million people.
"The cosmetic industry seldom formulated product
for the rainbow coalition of the world. It was too
much pink and light colors, but Avon did it,"
Lamas said.
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In addition to colors, Avon realized that minority women
are very important to the bottom line, Cerna said. Face-to-face
contact between Hispanic women helps increase sales.
"Hispanic representatives have grown so quickly because
there is no requirement to sell Avon except an ambition
to do so," said Avon's Dupre. "So where people
might encounter obstacles upon immigrating to the United
States in the traditional workplace, at Avon it is more
relationship-based."
Cerna's mother, Engracia, a native of Guanajuato, Mexico,
started with Avon almost two decades ago. In the era before
Spanish-language brochures, young Cerna, at age nine, filled
out purchase orders for her mom. Avon earnings sent Cerna
and her sister to private schools.
Cerna was working as a Sav-On store manager when Avon came
calling three years ago. Now, as a part-time graduate student
at Chapman University, she recruits sellers, trains new
reps and supports established sellers. Sometimes she even
trains representatives' sons or daughters who are illiterate
but want to sell Avon.
"Just because they don't have citizenship doesn't
mean they can't succeed," she said. "The fact
that I had been around Avon forever and know what the sellers
go through helps me do my job and helps Avon."
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Fast
break
Hispanic and black women are changing the face of
the cosmetics industry. Consider:
Historically, department store make-up counters
haven't offered the right colors for black and Hispanic
women, leaving direct sellers like Avon, Jafra and
Mary Kay to fill the gap, says Peter Lamas,
the founder of BeautyWalk.com.
Recently mainstream companies have begun releasing
a wider variety of color, and they're promoting them
with ethnic ads featuring singer Brandy, Jennifer
Lopez and Halle Berry.
Today, more than 150,000 Avon sales representatives
- 30 percent Hispanic - make up the western region
of Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii,
New Mexico, Oregon, Washington and Utah.
Nationally, 12 percent of the 550,000 Avon representatives
are Hispanic.
In Orange County, 40 percent of 6,650 Avon representatives
are Hispanic, said Stephanie Dupre, Avon spokeswoman.

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