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Plastic Surgery Question of the Week
 
Plastic Surgery Question of the Week
by Jean M. Loftus, M.D., Board-Certified Plastic Surgeon
 
Dr. Jean Loftus

Dr. Jean Loftus is a double board-certified plastic surgeon and is a national authority on plastic surgery. She has appeared on CNN, MSNBC, and The Today Show, as a vocal advocate of safety, conscientiousness, and honesty in plastic surgery. Her book, The Smart Woman's Guide to Plastic Surgery, is the #1 best-selling book in the country on plastic surgery. This book is available online at amazon.com, bn.com and borders.com.

Dr. Loftus has offices in Cincinnati and northern Kentucky. Visit her website at www.infoplasticsurgery.com. To schedule a consultation, you may contact her offices at (513) 793-4000 or (859) 426-5000.

Dr. Loftus just loves getting questions and posting answers. To submit your question, please follow the link at the bottom of this page. Even if you just want to send her a comment, she'd love to hear from you.


Q: Are women who form hypertrophic scars more likely to get capsular contractures following breast augmentation?

Dr. Loftus Answers: Excellent question!!! For those who may not be familiar with these terms, hypertrophic scars are wide (often unsightly) scars that form on the skin following surgery, lacerations, or any incident in which the skin was cut and must heal. They tend to be firm and darker than the surrounding skin. They may take years to fade, or they may never fade and soften. These undesirable scars are more likely to form on certain parts of the body such as the chest, abdomen, thighs, knees, elbows, and shoulders (although they may form anywhere). They are also more common in areas where tension on the skin is great. . Hypertrophic scars are essentially overzealous scar formation.

Capsular contractures are scars that the body forms around breast implants. These scars may lay dormant and cause no problems, or they may tighten around the implant, causing the breast to feel firm, look unnatural, and sometimes hurt.

This was an insightful question because the person who asked it realized that scar formation was at issue in both cases. There are, however a few differences. In hypertrophic scars, the scars are overzealous in growth (not in contracting) whereas in capsular contracture, the scars are overzealous in contracting, not in growth. Also, in hypertrophic scars, the scars are formed by skin cells trying to heal. In capsular contractures, the scars are due to connective tissue trying to heal. The bottom line is that there is no known correlation between the two. The known factors for capsular contracture are as follows: infection (overt or sub-clinical), hematoma (bleeding after surgery), placement of silicone gel implants (not an option at this time), and plain old bad luck.


Curious about what others have asked? Want more valuable information on Plastic Surgery? Go to the Question of the Week Archives!

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